Deut 26:4-10; Psalm 90 (91); Romans 10:8-13; Luke 4:1-13
Deuteronomy, the “second law”, repeats the law given on Sinai. It describes events just before the Israelites crossed the Jordan from the desert into the promised land. In today’s reading Moses uses an ancient formula to prescribe how the first fruits of the harvest are to be offered in gratitude for the gifts God has given to a landless people. As with our offerings during Mass, the priest’s role is to begin the celebration by setting the offerings “before the Lord your God”.
The psalm describes benefits of trusting in God: protection from evils and terrors as God goes with us in our distress.
Paul has lamented to the Romans that the works and rituals of the Mosaic Law did not bring Israel righteousness, and they cannot justify, that is make us right with God. Everyone can be saved, but only by confessing faith in God from their heart.
In Luke’s gospel we hear how, after his baptism, Jesus was tempted in the desert. The devil’s power is real. Perhaps Jesus was often tempted during his ministry to use lavish gifts, force or exhibitions of supernatural power to convince people. But Jesus remained faithful to his Father. The only way to God is by service and suffering. The devil is routed for now, but will return during Jesus’ passion.
Psalm Response: Be with me, O Lord, in my distress.